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Laser and CNC

Kerf, material settings, AI artwork for engraving and the software around LightBurn, xTool and Vectric, with numbers you can test.

A whiskey glass with a frosted laser-engraved mountain landscape, lit from below on a slate surface

Laser and CNC

Laser Engraving Glass: Which Lasers Work and What Settings to Use

Laser engraving glass explained: why CO2 frosts it, why diodes need a coating, starting settings from xTool, OMTech and Epilog, photos, and safety.

October 8, 2026 9 min read

A laptop showing colored vector outlines next to a laser cutter bed with freshly cut plywood parts

Laser and CNC

Laser Engraving Software: The Best Free and Paid Programs for Every Machine

Laser engraving software compared by machine: LightBurn, LaserGRBL, xTool Studio, Glowforge, EZCAD and RDWorks, with prices, file formats and free picks.

October 8, 2026 9 min read

A black powder-coated tumbler with a bright engraved mountain design resting on the rollers of a laser rotary

Laser and CNC

Laser Engraving Tumblers: Rotary Setup, Wrap Sizing and Settings

How to laser engrave tumblers: which laser marks powder coat or bare steel, LightBurn rotary setup, tapered cups, wrap sizing, settings and pricing.

October 8, 2026 10 min read

A diode laser engraving a geometric pattern into a round wooden coaster, with a laptop beside it

Laser and CNC

How Much Does LightBurn Cost? Core vs Pro, Renewals, Trial and Free Alternatives

LightBurn costs $99 for Core or $199 for Pro, once, with a year of updates. Renewals, seats, the 30-day trial and free alternatives, checked October 2026.

October 8, 2026 8 min read

Depthue Studio editor showing a 50 mm bronze dog relief coin with curved rim lettering in 3D

Laser and CNC

How to Make a Custom Relief Coin From a Photo

Turn a customer photo into a relief coin: diameter, relief depth, rim and lettering, then the STL or grayscale PNG your laser, CNC router or printer needs.

November 2, 2026 6 min read

Laser and CNC

Customer Proof Approval for Custom Engraving Orders

What a proof for a custom engraving, coin or plaque order must show, how to ask for a clear yes, and how to handle revisions without remakes or disputes.

November 2, 2026 3 min read

Depthue Studio editor showing a 100 by 130 mm portrait relief plaque of a dog with top and bottom lettering

Laser and CNC

Photo to CNC Relief Plaque: Size, Depth, Border and Files

How to turn a portrait or pet photo into a CNC relief plaque: size, relief depth, base, border, lettering, customer approval and the files your CAM needs.

November 2, 2026 4 min read

A laser-engraved relief portrait of a dog on maple next to a desktop laser

Laser and CNC

Best AI Tools for Laser Engraving in 2026, by Job

The best AI tools for laser engraving and cutting, grouped by job: artwork, text, vectors, photo prep, depth maps and all-in-one apps, with their limits.

October 2, 2026 4 min read

A CNC-carved walnut relief of a lion's head with fine toolpath texture

Laser and CNC

Depth Maps for CNC Relief Carving: From Photo to Toolpath

How to prepare a depth map for CNC relief carving: resolution, depth, background, PNG or STL, roughing and finishing tools, stepover and common mistakes.

October 2, 2026 3 min read

A tight laser-cut plywood finger joint with calipers beside it

Laser and CNC

Laser Kerf Explained: Measure It and Set the Offset in LightBurn

What laser kerf is, why press-fit joints come out loose, how to measure kerf with one test cut, and how to set the kerf offset in LightBurn.

September 21, 2026 2 min read

A laser-cut plywood silhouette of a howling wolf on a workbench

Laser and CNC

AI Prompts for Laser Engraving, Cutting and CNC That Actually Work

AI prompt formulas for laser engraving and CNC: cut silhouettes, line art, photo engravings, depth map reliefs and lithophanes, for Midjourney and ChatGPT.

September 21, 2026 2 min read

A laser-engraved power and speed test grid on birch plywood

Laser and CNC

Laser Power and Speed Settings by Material: A Starting-Point Guide

Starting power and speed settings for diode, CO2 and fiber lasers on wood, MDF, acrylic, leather, slate and metal, and the test grid that dials them in.

September 21, 2026 2 min read

An assembled laser-cut plywood Halloween lantern with bat, cat, witch and spider cutouts

Laser and CNC

Free Halloween Lantern Laser Cut Files (SVG, EPS, PDF) for 3 mm Wood

Free laser-cut Halloween lantern for 3 mm plywood or MDF: bats, a witch, a black cat and a haunted house in SVG, EPS and PDF, with settings and assembly.

September 21, 2026 2 min read

A desktop laser engraver cutting a layered wooden ornament

Laser and CNC

xTool AImake: What It Does for Laser and Craft Files (2026)

xTool AImake review: how it works inside xTool Studio, what it does well, where it falls short, how credits work, and how it compares with other AI tools.

September 21, 2026 2 min read